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Re: Taliban hatred for women? by Austin, Andrew 11 November 2001 15:46 UTC |
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-----Original Message----- From: Alan Spector the "Witchcraze" thesis is that it was much more than just the burning of some heretics. It involved the massive expropriation--stealing--of property from many, many women, and may have been an important part of the primitive accumulation of capital at the beginnings of capitalism. So in that sense, there is some particular relevance to capitalism as opposed to a more general form of sexist or anti-heretical oppression. *** Indirectly at first. Because the governments in Europe refused to fund the inquisition (the secular arm only carried out the execution, while the church organized surveillance, arrests, and ritual confessions), the church was forced to resort to confiscatory policy to pay for and expand the machinery of mass murder. Over time, the need for more money drove expansion of the scope of persecution. During the rise of capitalism, it was almost certain that wealth accumulated during the inquisition from these sources found its way into the hands of the various bourgeoisie. More than this, the rise of capitalism was associated with an intensification of the inquisition, and the wealth link here is even greater. My point concerned the origins of the persecution of women by the church, which I see as more explicable on the basis cultural-ideological imperative rather than material interests associated with capitalism. Andrew Austin
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