Patrick Bond has an interesting typology about "the five reactions to the global crisis" in his recent JWSR article (JWSR. vol. 5, no. 2 (1999), p. 336, Table 1) [copy of the table attached. I hope this is not in breach of copy right. Please advise.] In view of this typology, one could argue that a single world party (only one) is not enough, since the spectrum of opinions is extremely wide. Instead, one may have to think of several world parties along the left-right continuum, give them distinct names, and then debate each of them separately. What do you think? Also, it might be useful to think of a world party as having highly autonomous regional "chapters", which could serve as a safeguard, so that the lefties of the Second and Third Worlds would not get bossed around by the lefties of the First World, who would likely have more money and more computers. Gert Kohler Oakville, CanadaTitle: WPWSN Source:
Journal of World-Systems Research
Volume 5, Number 2 (Spring 1999)
Table 1: Five Reactions to the Global
Crisis
Tendency:>
Issue:Old World Order |
|||||
Main argument | Resist globalisation of capital (in contrast to globalisation of people), so as to one day establish popular democracy | Join the system, but on much fairer terms | Reform "imperfect markets" + more "development" | Slightly adjust the status quo (transparency, supervision & regulation) | Restore US hegemony--and penalise NY bankers' mistakes |
Key institutions | global activist
networks;
regional coalitions; think tanks; academic sites; key social/labour movements (Jubilee 2000, Third World Network, Mexico's Zapatistas, Brazil's Movement of the Landless and Workers' Party, South Africa's Cosatu and other civil society groups, India's people's movement coalitions, South Korean workers, Burkina Faso's National Federation of Peasant Organisations, Greenpeace, Friends of the Earth, etc) |
Key nation-states (Malaysia, China, India, South Africa?) | Many United Nations agencies, World Bank?, governments of France, Germany and Japan? | official agencies (US Treasury Department, International Monetary Fund, World Bank?, US Federal Reserve, White House, 10 Downing St, World Trade Organisation); various Washington, DC think-tanks; University of Chicago (and others) Department of Economics | US Republican Party, Hoover Institute, Cato Institute |
Key proponents | Marcos, Lula, Castro, Menchu, Bendana, Bello, Amin, George, Patkar, Khor, Shiva, Nader, Said, Pollitt, Chomsky | Mahathir, Mugabe, Chavez | Stiglitz, Soros, Sachs, Krugman, Wolfensohn, Jospin | Clinton, Blair, Summers, Camdessus, Greenspan, Fischer | Kissinger, Shultz, Buchanan, Helms |
[Page 336]
Journal of World-Systems Research