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Re [evo-psych] Darwin and Political Theory by Nemonemini 23 July 2003 20:33 UTC |
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DARWIN AND POLITICAL THEORY
by Denis Dutton
Review of Darwinian Politics
by Paul Rubin
Rutgers University Press, 2002
In the 1970s, during the oil crisis, B. F. Skinner suggested a way that
the United States's energy shortage could be alleviated. People
should be rewarded, he argued, for coming together to eat in large
communal dining halls, rather than cooking and eating at home with
their families. His reasoning was irresistible: large cooking pots have a
lower ratio of surface area to volume. There would be therefore a
considerable saving in energy in massive public kitchens, compared
with numberless small individual pots cooking in private kitchen stoves
across the nation.
Of course, Skinner must have known his idea would have to
overcome objections based on ingrained middle-class prejudices. Some
parents would feel aggrieved: placing children before big communal
pots would rob mothers of the pleasures of preparing foods and
feeding their own offspring. Others might object that the only foods
adequate to a big, round energy-efficient vessels are stews or soups; they
might complain about endless boiled fare. Families of one ethnic
background or another might dislike the relatively uniform diet,
despite the hearty, nutritious goodness of stew. I can imagine Skinner's
frustration: Why are people so stubborn? Why can't they look beyond
minor details and see the sheer reasonableness of the proposal?
Full text:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/evolutionary-psychology/files/duttonreview.pdf
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