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A movement without a program? by Richard K. Moore 03 February 2001 18:59 UTC |
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Dear wsn, Again, my thanks to all of you who have taken the time to debate or discuss my ongoing attempt to assemble an effective revolutionary manifesto. Nowhere else but wsn have I been able to find such useful dialog. You haven't diminished my enthusiasm for decentralization, but you convinced me the topic would need to be approached with great care. In fact, no mention was needed in the 'Revolutionary imperative', and Petros Haritatos, at least, was able to say "This is a *much better* text." Another objection several of you raised was the vagueness of the platform. You convinced me that a section is warrented for that topic alone. fire away, rkm ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- b. A movement without a program? ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ "The first step is to penetrate the clouds of deceit and distortion and learn the truth about the world, then to organise and act to change it. That's never been impossible and never been easy." - Noam Chomsky I have suggested that we - the global community - need to find a way to come together, develop a common vision of what kind of world we want to create, and build together a movement to bring that world into existence. Before proceeding with these ideas, I must acknowledge that this is a very unusual proposal for how to build a movement. Most movements start with an identified 'problem' - and a specific idea for a 'solution'. The movement then grows by rallying people around awareness of that problem and support for that solution. Environmental activists, having identified 'environmental destruction' as the problem, then built a movement around 'legal protections globally' and 'right-action locally' as the solution. In our case, without such a concrete solution, how can we expect to draw people to our movement? Why do I think a 'solutionless' movement can succeed? And why do I advocate this approach in preference to any other kind of movement? The answer to these questions begins with the nature of the 'problem' that our movement is intended to address. That problem is a very broad one indeed - the entire world system, from bottom to top, needs to be fundamentally transformed. For our movement to offer a concrete 'solution', that solution would need to provide an entire plan for a new society. It would need to show exactly how our economies can become sustainable, how they could provide an acceptable level of prosperity, and how we are to deal with the over-population problem. The plan would need to show how governments can be made responsive to the needs and wishes of people - and how the rise of new elites could be prevented. The organizers of the movement would need to come up with a 'comprehensive design for society' and then hope the people of the world would adopt it. In some sense, the organizers would be following in the tradition of utopian thinkers like Plato with his 'Republic', or Marx with his 'dictatorship of the proletariat'. Such efforts have either been universally ignored by societies, or else when implemented they have turned out quite differently than the vision predicted. I simply do not believe that some person or group is going to succeed in designing a plan which is so complete and so appealing that most of the world's people will be willing to adopt it - and forsake the system they're familiar with. And even if this happened, there would always be a question we'd ask with our fingers crossed: "Have our designers thought of everything? Might there be a fatal bug somewhere in the system that will come back to haunt us?" Another reason our movement can't offer a concrete plan is because of the immense diversity of societies in the world. How can any one concrete 'design for society' be appropriate for Manhattan Island, the Indians of Peru, and New Zealand sheep ranchers? The plan would need multiple versions, suitable for different cultures and different conditions. If utopian efforts have failed historically, how could we hope to come up with a dozen successful utopian variants all at once? Furthermore, consider the immense diversity of values, customs, world views, and religions throughout the world. If the plan aligned its perspective with any of these ideological factions, then that would tend to alienate the others. On the other hand, if the plan attempted to be 'value free', that might create problems of its own. One would need _some foundation on which to base the new design, and a reference to _some kind of values in order to prefer one policy over another. In fact there are literally hundreds of individuals and groups advocating one or another plan for society. Some call for universal adoption of a new nature-based spiritual path; others continue to seek a worker's revolution and world socialism; still others seek global adoption of some strategic reform measure, such as the Tobin Tax. In this way potential energy in support of fundamental change is dissipated into myriad competing initiatives, none of which will ever be able to muster a dominant constituency. For all of these reasons, I believe that no prepackaged 'plan for society' can be the basis for building a successful global movement for fundamental change. We must find some other means of rallying a movement together, and then the movement itself must take responsibility for developing its program, or programs, for society. If the movement is to be the vehicle by which the people of the world find their common voice, then it is entirely suitable that the movement also be the vehicle by which they reach a common understanding of what kind of world they want to create. rkm http://cyberjournal.org ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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