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World party
by Steve Rosenthal
13 November 1999 15:38 UTC
I'm a newcomer to WSN. I'm chair elect of the ASA Marxist section
and active on PSN. I've been reading Wallerstein's "The End of the
World as We Know It." I don't agree with some of it, but Wallerstein
continues to address significant questions with new insights and
perspectives.
I expected the world party discussion to be more rooted in the
sociological and historical insights of world systems theory and
Marxism and the experiences of previous internationalist political
organizations. Instead, with a few notable exceptions, most of the
discussion has been rooted in reformism and liberalism.
Here are a few of my thoughts. I'm sure some will disagree with
them.
In this period of crisis and decline of the capitalist world system,
a "world party" is certainly needed. We face sharpening
interimperialist rivalry, intensified by a crisis of overproduction
that has plunged most of Asia, Russia, and Brazil into a depression.
Nationalist/fascist forces dominate some major countries and are
gaining strength in others. Wars reflecting nationalist and
inter-imperialist rivalries have been occurring in the Persian Gulf,
the Caspian, central Africa, West Africa, and the Balkans during the
past decade. These wars, with their genocide and ethnic cleansing,
are harbingers of a third world war--an imperialist war to redivide
the world. Wallerstein sees the U.S. as the declining imperialist
power, and European and Asian imperialists as the main contenders for
the position of new hegemon. That might be correct. Right or wrong,
the workers of the world will be slaughtered until they organize to
end imperialism. Under these circumstances, a reformist or pacifist
strategy is suicidal.
The goal of an international party of the working class must be to
wipe out capitalism and make the working class the rulers of the
world. It's immediate struggles must focus on opposition to
imperialist wars, to the symptoms of growing fascism, to racism and
nationalism. It's main constituency must be workers, especially the
super-exploited workers: black, immigrant, and women workers in the
U.S., immigrant workers in all core countries, and the masses of
urban and rural workers in the semi-periphery and periphery. It's
constituency should also include young people, students, and the
working class youth who are drawn into the military to fight for
capitalist interests. They must be won to transform these wars into
"civil wars" against capitalism.
An example of an organization that is attempting to organize an
international party along these lines is the Progressive Labor Party,
which was formed in the early 1960s. They are actively involved in
the UNAM strike in Mexico City, in workers' struggles in Central
America, the Caribbean, and South America, and among workers and
students in the U.S. They reject all forms of nationalism and are
trying to build one international party, not separate national
parties in each country. Their website is at www.plp.org
Steve Rosenthal
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