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Re: capitalism's rejection: theoretical/empirical troubles or anti-eu rocentrism by Trich Ganesh 24 March 2002 00:41 UTC |
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Two quick responses to your questions: first, it is the "empirical
troubles" ( 'crises' is a better concept) arising out of the
contradictions of capital that make "capitalism" a historical
system. Second, "historical materialism" does not have "origins in
European society": historical materialism is both a tool and an
object of inquiry whose genealogy (rather than "origins") may be
traced to the rise and expansion of capital as a cyclical, crisis-
ridden, world-embracing phenomenon. In this unfolding, the so
called "underdeveloped" world has been central. (In the first
phases of the rise of capital much of Europe was "underdeveloped"
as well). The task of the historical materialist is to register the
effects of this incorporation of the "underdeveloped" world so as to
be able to state clearly the nature of capital's finitude, and to speed
up the directions of transformation into a world in which it is
possible to affirm life and the work of thought that affirms this life in
its irreducible forms. No "underdeveloped world", no capital either.
The unevenness of capitalist development is its most characteristic
feature.
The possibility of Eurocentrism arises, I think, in failing to see two
things at the same time: (1) The fact that the tradition of the
oppressed tells us that the state of emergency that we live in is not
the exception but the rule (Benjamin): the task of the historical
materialist is to take this as the object, to fashion a theoretical
practice consistent with the state of emergency, and to abide with
it until a "better" theoretical practice is possible. (Perhaps a certain
experience of radical destitution is necessary for any historical
materialist). (2) The fact that the oppressed are overwhelmingly
located in the peripheral and semiperipheral spaces - does that
suggest what the substantive content of any theoretical practice in
the historical materialist tradition should be? TKGanesh.
From: "Austin, Andrew" <austina@uwgb.edu>
To: wsn@csf.colorado.edu
Subject: capitalism's rejection: theoretical/empirical troubles
or anti-eu
rocentrism
Date sent: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 13:04:46 -0600
Is the theory that capitalism is not a historical system based on
theoretical/empirical troubles surrounding its existence or is it because
historical materialism finds its origins in European society and this is
troubling to the ideology of anti-eurocentrism?
If it is the former, I am unconvinced by the arguments. If it is the latter,
then this is a puzzling position, since it would seem to assume that
capitalism is a good thing and therefore wrongly credited to Europeans.
Andrew Austin
Green Bay, WI
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