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estimating fatalities in the war in Afghanistan by g kohler 08 December 2001 15:39 UTC |
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During the US war in Vietnam "body counts" were a
daily media routine. In contrast, the war in Afghanistan is not reported in this
fashion. How many people - military, paramilitary, civilian - have died in the
war in Afghanistan during the first two months - Oct 7 - Dec 7, 2001 (fall of
Kandahar)?
One way to estimate this figure is by comparison
with the Gulf war against Iraq of the 1990s. The duration and ferocity of the
wars against Iraq and against the Taliban appear to be quite similar.
Furthermore the armaments and techniques of warfare are comparable - tanks,
machine guns (and some air planes at the beginning of the war) on the Taliban or
Iraq side and superior massive high-tech airpower on the American and alliance
side, combined with ground forces.
Result of this estimate, based on the similarity of
the two wars = 100,000 to 200,000 fatalities. If this estimate is dependable,
then the 3,900 American and non-American citizens who were killed on 11 Sept
2001 (in New York, Pentagon - according to the most recent casualty report) have
been avenged by the death of 100,000 to 200,000 Afghanis, less one American
CIA agent. Considering the number of enemy soldiers who have been found killed
with their hands tied behind their backs, the conduct of the war by the
Coalition Against Terror has been very efficient up to now, but corresponds in
no way to the criteria of a just war - (a) proportionality, (b) no
civilian casualties, (c) no extermination of POWs. As a matter of
observation, counter-terrorist warfare (=counterinsurgency) never complies
with the criteria of just war. Examples are many - French and American wars in
Vietnam and Indochina, French war against Algerian independence 1954-62, South
African Whites against South African Blacks 1961-1990, others. The above
estimate is tentative and preliminary, also bearing in mind that the war
continues and that the commander in chief predicted a "long war".
Gert Kohler
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