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Re: "rise of china" and wst by Boris Stremlin 01 March 2001 07:41 UTC |
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Whether China is peripheral or semiperipheral is debatable; and I'm not sure who exactly within WST is making the case for China's contention for hegemony (incidentally, this week's Far Eastern Economic Review has an article on the debate in Chinese ruling circles about whether to admit owners of private enterprises to the Communist Party; this is not necessarily a sign of China's advancement to core status, but, more likely to my mind, a herald of its coming implosion due to the "cognitive dissonance" it will create in the edifice of Chinese collective identity). The bigger issue, however, is (as always) the (mis)conceptualization of WST as a positivist theory. Of course, the Owl of Minerva business applies to it as much as to any other theoretical framework. In this case, however, we have Wallerstein's explicit statement that we are in a period of systemic transition, when traditional rules no longer apply, and free choice dominates over established structures (he makes this point repeatedly, e.g. in _Utopistics_). This means that past precedents of hegemonic transitions may be largely useless in elucidating (much less predicting) the outcome of the current transition (though Wallerstein himself sometimes forgets this in practice). -- Boris Stremlin bc70219@binghamton.edu
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