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Re: population: real problem, or capitalist plot?
by Paul Gomberg
02 June 2000 14:18 UTC
Richard,
An unusual and positive response, which shows we can learn through
discussions. On Carneiro: the key truth in his theory of state origins is
the recognition of the role of social or environmental *circumscription*
which limits the possibilities to move away from a particular
geographical area. But the reason this is important has nothing to do
with "population pressure;" rather the key point here is that state power
(the organization of concentrated overwhelming force under central
command) is ineffective if folks can move away from it.
I appreciate your response.
Paul
On Thu, 1 Jun 2000,
Richard N Hutchinson wrote:
> Paul-
>
> I've been reflecting on this debate and I have seen the light -- like the
> figure/ground reversal that happens after you stare at one of those dual
> image things for awhile.
>
> You are right. I was wrong. (I have become sensitized to the problem of
> dogmatism, and I would hate to be a hypocrite.)
>
> I reread the appropriate sections from Sanderson's "Macrosociology," and I
> have concluded that Boserup's theory is misnamed. Population pressure is
> a constant, as you say, so the key feature of Boserup and Carneiro's
> theories has to do with the environment within which the human population
> is located. This is already explicit in Carneiro, though,
> (circumscription in a fertile river valley surrounded by desert, for
> instance) so I don't see the problem in that case. In the case of
> Boserup, perhaps the theory should be renamed the "population/technology
> spiral" to indicate the successive ratcheting that takes place every time
> new subsistence technology is introduced.
>
> RH
>
>
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