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Re: Race to the Bottom? by Khaldoun Samman 15 November 2003 17:11 UTC |
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Steve writes, <<Free trade pacts pit workers against one another, but so do protectionist measures of the sort often advocated by the more powerful American unions or, for that matter, George Bush, who has not yet negotiated a free trade pact of any importance, but has signed bills protecting the American steel industry and subsidizing US agriculture.>> I tend to agree here with Steve, but maybe adding one additional argument. While many on the American left are unable to imagine a world-level movement that has at its core the interest of the world's workers, those who benefit from protectionist policies are small in comparison to most American workers who are now experiencing retrenchment and a repressive American government. This has to do with the fact that for the first time in the history of the Modern World-System, capital has commodified/ proletarianized/ de-ruralized the entire globe, incorporating fully all hitherto other systems, leaving little traces of pre-modern historical systems. Hence, as Wallerstein has argued, capitalists, in their search for externalizing the costs accrued by the struggles of these prior incorporated groups, seek out new zones to reduce the overall cost of production. But in an age where new zones are hard to come by, you can expect capitalists to become extremely aggressive not only on the workers of the periphery but also in the core. There is nowhere to go except towards a more pariah like attack on all workers world-wide. Hence, those workers, like the Steel workers you mentioned, who are on the privileged side of the world labor divide, are acting out what they have traditionally done: pressuring their powerful state to protect them at the expense of other workers. But I predict that this strategy will no longer effectively work simply because capitalists do not have an open frontier at their disposal and will probably push Bush and others to turn on these elite workers as well. In such times, these workers will have to rethink this traditional strategy of theirs and work towards a world working class movement that has at its foundations the promotion of the wretched of the earth. This is a far more superior strategy. Rather than asking less privelege classes to take on the burden of this transitional age, it joins workers across the seas, forcing capital to relinquish its traditional weapons and tools of oppresion. Khaldoun __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Protect your identity with Yahoo! Mail AddressGuard http://antispam.yahoo.com/whatsnewfree
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