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Re: What really is Andre Gunder Frank's position on worlds? by Andre Gunder Frank 12 August 2003 22:06 UTC |
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see CAPS BELOW On Tue, 12 Aug 2003, Elson Boles wrote: > Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2003 12:58:22 -0400 > From: Elson Boles <boles@svsu.edu> > To: franka@fiu.edu > Cc: wsn@csf.colorado.edu > Subject: Re: What really is Andre Gunder Frank's position on worlds? > > Dear Gunder, > > Thanks. But please clarify one seeming contradiction in your response. > > On the one hand, you say "no" to the question, "Do you see other "world >systems" existing coterminous with the > Eurasian world system of ReOrient?" YOU WROTE REORIENT, THAT IS 1400-1800, THERE WAS NONE AFTER 1492/1500 This contradicts what you and Gills wrote previously: "However, the 'New World' in the 'Americas' was of course home to some world-systems of its own before its incorporation into our (pre-existing) world system after 1492 (Frank and Gills 1996: 3)." > > So, as of now, have you changed your position and contend that there were no >other world systems (no hyphen) that existed elsewhere on the planet during >the era of your Euraisan World System PRIOR to its expansion across the entire >planet after 1750? > > Cheers, > Elson > > Elson E. Boles > Assistant Professor > Sociology > Saginaw Valley State University > > > >>> Andre Gunder Frank <franka@fiu.edu> 08/12/03 11:31AM >>> > I have not stidied the pre'Columbian'Americas, except for readint this > and that, and writing in response to some of that, in my commentaRY > CHAPTER IN THE kARDULIAS EDITED wORLD sYSTEM BOOK sorrry for caps, where > you can look up what i had=have- to say. > > The Afro-Eurasian sysem is ''global'' or '' world'' in the sens that it > expanded to incoorporate the ''new world'' - > IW also speaks so, but of course his ''world'' is European Atlantic and > only starts to incoporate the rest after 1750. > > > Answers to 1-4 > 1 no ,2 yes, 3 as you wish for the opccasion,context of yours, 4.yes and > no = also other criteria, see bronze age article or Denemark edited book > cheers > agf > On Tue, 12 Aug 2003, Elson Boles > wrote: > > > Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2003 10:54:24 -0400 > > From: Elson Boles <boles@svsu.edu> > > To: franka@fiu.edu > > Cc: wsn@csf.colorado.edu > > Subject: What really is Andre Gunder Frank's position on worlds? > > > > Dear Gunder, > > > > I've been working on an article for Review since about the time we both >presented at an ISA panel in Chicago, Feb 2001 (I presented on the Japan-US >silknetwork and published my paper in JWSR.) A heavy teaching load keeps me >from finishing this article (and much else). > > > > When assessing your and Gills arguments, it is sometimes necessary to >distinguish the literal word with the spirit of intention (or the content). >An recent example is found in WSN in which you audaciously claim: > > > > In reality, there are and have been NO civilizations, societies, cultures, >ethnicities and even states in and of themselves. There are NO such >essentialist intrinsically self-contained entities. To claim, identify, and >study any such makes NO sense whatsoever and only beclouds reality. There are >only connections and relations within and among such alleged civilizations. > > > > However, the spirit of the words is later qualified: "I dont deny > > existence of culgture, of cousre not, but evidence suggests that it is > > not a much causative element of what happens. Structure is mucg mnore > > so." > > > > This particular subject of structure and agency isn't part of my essay. >However, what is concerns the temporal and spatial boundaries of your and >Gills 5000 year old system. > > > > Let me switch to the third-person. > > > > Frank very frequent uses the term "global" in characterizing the >difference of your and IW's views, but he doesn't literally mean the globe >which implies the entire planet. The spirit of the term, and sometimes >alternative wording like "Eurasian world system," indicates that Gills and >Frank's world system is smaller than the entire planet. Another example is >that in one essay Gills and Frank write: > > > > However, the 'New World' in the 'Americas' was of course home to some >world-systems of its own before its incorporation into our (pre-existing) >world system after 1492 (Frank and Gills 1996: 3). > > > > Clearly, their use the term "world-system" (with hyphen), must be an >editorial error. And Barry has confirmed this in correspondence with me. But >this issue has led to confusion for many, including Wallerstein, who >incorrectly contended that, "They use the singular because, for them, there is >and has been only one world system through all of historical time and space" >and "They cannot conceive of multiple 'world-systems' coexisting on the >planet" (1996 [1991]: 294, 295). There is evidence in Gills and Frank's >writings to the contrary, including the statement about the "belated >incorporated Americas after 1492 and of Oceania after 1760." > > > > The question then is what was in the Americas prior to that? So, I > > put these more general questions to AGF: > > > > 1. Do you see other "world systems" existing coterminous with the > > Eurasian world system of ReOrient? > > > > 2. At some point in time in human history, do you not acknowledge the > > existence of systems (and more of them) smaller than your large world > > systems? > > > > 3. If so, what do you call them if not bands, tribes, chiefdoms, or > > networks, or "mini-systems"? If not, then what? > > > > 4. Is it not the case that you use the same criteria as Wallerstein > > (a division of labor) to measure the boundaries of your systems in > > time and space? > > > > Elson E. Boles > > Assistant Professor > > Sociology > > Saginaw Valley State University > > > > > > > > > > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > ANDRE GUNDER FRANK > > Senior Fellow Residence > World History Center One Longfellow Place > Northeastern University Apt. 3411 > 270 Holmes Hall Boston, MA 02114 USA > Boston, MA 02115 USA Tel: 617-948 2315 > Tel: 617 - 373 4060 Fax: 617-948 2316 > Web-page:csf.colorado.edu/agfrank/ e-mail:franka@fiu.edu > Web-page UPDATES are at http://rrojasdatabank.info/agfrank > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ > > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ANDRE GUNDER FRANK Senior Fellow Residence World History Center One Longfellow Place Northeastern University Apt. 3411 270 Holmes Hall Boston, MA 02114 USA Boston, MA 02115 USA Tel: 617-948 2315 Tel: 617 - 373 4060 Fax: 617-948 2316 Web-page:csf.colorado.edu/agfrank/ e-mail:franka@fiu.edu Web-page UPDATES are at http://rrojasdatabank.info/agfrank ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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