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Joe Sacco's "Palestine" by Louis Proyect 24 May 2002 23:07 UTC |
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I am working my way through this comic book based on Joe Sacco's encounters with various Palestinian individuals and families during the first intafada. To call it a comic book hardly does it justice, although in a technical sense that's what it is. Sacco, who I've never heard of before this work, is using the comic book as a medium to express some very intense ideas and feelings that perhaps can never be captured by word alone. He is clearly influenced by Harvey Pekar, who wrote a series of comic books in the 1980s about his life as a low-paid hospital orderly in Cleveland. He wrote the stories that a number of different artists illustrated, including R. Crumb whose 1960s comic books defined the counter-culture for millions of young people, including myself. Sacco is more closely related to Pekar, since his work has a strong social and political dimension as opposed to Crumb's nihilism. But where Pekar's subject matter is his own foibles and the grit of lower-class Cleveland life, Sacco chooses to write about global hot spots in a manner typical of a John Reed. He first gained critical acclaim through "Safe Area Goradze", a comic book about the Bosnian catastrophe. Understandably, the NY Times and other mainstream voices were unstinting in their praise since the consensus was against Serbian nationalism, a view that Sacco shared apparently. His latest work has been ignored by the same book reviewers who made Goradze a success--for obvious reasons. I stumbled across "Palestine" at Labyrinth, a scholarly bookstore near Columbia. It has an introduction by Edward Said, who writes: "But what finally makes Sacco so unusual a portrayer of life in the Occupied Palestinian Territories is that his true concern is finally history's victims. Recall that most of the comics we read almost routinely conclude with someone's victory, the triumph of good over evil, or the routing of the unjust by the just, or even the marriage of two young lovers. Superman's villains get thrown out and we hear of and see them no more. Tarzan foils the plans of evil white men and they are shipped out of Africa in disgrace. Sacco's Palestine is not at all like that. The people he lives among are history's losers, banished to the fringes where they seem so despondently to loiter, without much hope or organization, except for their sheer indomitability, their mostly unspoken will to go on, and their willingness to cling to their story, to retell it, and to resist designs to sweep them away altogether. Astutely, Sacco seems to distrust militancy, particularly of the collective sort that bursts out in slogans or verbal flag-waving. Neither does he try to provide solutions of the kind that have made such a mockery of the Oslo peace process. But his comics about Palestine furnish his readers with a long enough sojourn among a people whose suffering and unjust fate have been scanted for far too long and with too little humanitarian and political attention. Sacco's art has the power to detain us, to keep us from impatiently wandering off in order to follow a catch-phrase or a lamentably predictable narrative of triumph and fulfillment. And this is perhaps the greatest of his achievements." Here is a page from "Palestine": http://www.marxmail.org/sacco.jpg The book is available from amazon.com -- Louis Proyect, lnp3@panix.com on 05/24/2002 Marxism list: http://www.marxmail.org
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