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eyewitness account of genoa (fwd) by colin s. cavell 28 July 2001 21:42 UTC |
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Prepared for demonstrations like those in Seattle, Washington, Okinawa, Ottawa, and elsewhere, the G8 leaders (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russian Federation, United Kingdom, United States) and their functionaries, particularly their Italian hosts, represented by Italian President Sylvio Berlusconi, described by Le Monde Diplomatique as a "post-fascist" (May 1998), have removed the velvet gloves of their dog-and-pony show about "debt relief" in Genoa and laid clearly visible the iron-fisted fascist tactics behind their rise to global power. The provocateur tactic of infiltration of peaceful demonstrators by members of the so-called "black bloc" and their alliance with the Italian police indicates the preference for violence to enforce adherence to the new global superbarons of capitalist globalization. With every blow struck from a police baton on peaceful demonstrators, the new imperium loses legitimacy. The upstart junior G8 member Berlusconi thought he could impress his G8 breathren and superiors with tactics from his fascist orientation, but he has only further delegitimized this undemocratic usurpation of power and further estranged the world's peoples from this unelected coterie of capitalist functionaries. The eyewitness account below is instructive. csc ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Sat, 28 Jul 2001 02:43:54 -0400 Subject: eyewitness account of genoa july 27, 2001--dear friends, here is an eyewitness account by an italian demonstrator in genoa. it's from "The Progressive Review <news@prorev.com>", the Undernews column by Sam Smith. the demonstrator has asked us to please forward his account. there's another account by a police officer in the same newsletter. LETTER FROM GENOA [Following is a letter from Stefano Agnoletto, the brother of Vittorio Agnoletto, public representative of the Genoa Social Forum] STEFANO AGNOLETTO: Now, I was in Genoa, I've seen it. Don't believe the news you've seen in the press and on TV It was something insane, a massacre. It is still difficult to tell you what happened between Friday and Saturday. To do so, I'll use what I've seen together with my dear friends who were present in Genoa with me . . . I arrive to Genoa on Thursday, after an immigrant's rights demonstration of about 50,000 people. There are arrival camps, many, thousands of peaceful people, a marvelous atmosphere (remember the Boy Scouts?), we discussed, sang and just stayed together. Clergy, activists, volunteers and just normal people, on Friday we begin the issue areas in a blockaded city. The various groups participating will converge in different points of the city to have a carnivalesque "siege" against the "red area" [The place, in Genoa, where the G8 was held and demonstrations were not permitted] with street theatre, dancing and slogans. At this point, from the beach-front, members of the now infamous "Black Bloc" [supposedly extremist groups blamed for most of the destruction in the city] arrive. Some are seen chatting with police, others just come out of police crowds. Most of them speak German. They start to break everything. Police and Carabinieri [the Italian military police] just stand there. The black bloc tries to join in with a group of COBAS workers [COBAS is the new Italian Trade union unaffiliated with party politics]. They beat up one of their leaders, the group manages to stay clear of them with some difficulty. Then the Black Bloc makes head for the first issue area, belonging to the Italian Social Centers (Centri Sociali - difficult to translate exactly, call them community organizations). They arrive armed to the teeth. The police goes after them, and demonstrators find themselves attacked first by the black bloc and then by the police, which starts to charge violently against all demonstrators. The black bloc leaves suddenly and appears on the square were the Lilliput network is based (Fair trade, Catholic campaign groups etc). Its members try to peacefully make them leave. The police follows and charges against everyone on the square. Truncheons and tear gas are used indiscriminately. People raise their hands, shout "Peace". The black bloc leaves the square and starts to vandalize the city systematically. 300-400 of the Black block roam Genoa, and whoever guides them seems to know the city very well . . . It's incredible. They move with military discipline, infiltrate everywhere, some leaders shout orders which are promptly followed by the whole group. And, shortly afterwards, police and Carabinieri make their appearance . . . People start moving towards Dante Square. Suddenly, police launch tear-gas from behind our march, causing panic everywhere. Hospitals fill with wounded demonstrators, but many do not go to hospital since police seem to arrest everyone who turns up there. It's evening, people are downbeat, many are angry. Suddenly, no trace of the black bloc. At the old city, where the camp of the Genoa social forum is, there's about 10,000 of us. The news of the dead demonstrator reaches us. We are scared, tales of extreme police brutality are told by many people. Young men, nuns start crying. Many people are hurt. One old man is crying with a bandage on his head. He is a retired metal worker. There is Don Gallo, of the San Benedetto community group. There is the leader of the mothers of Plaza De Mayo, in Argentina, those women who for years have been looking for their disappeared children. She says she is shaken at what she has seen, it's uncomfortably close to Argentina during the dictatorship. She did not think something similar would happen here. My brother Vittorio (spokesman for the Genoa Social Forum), Luca Cesarini (leader of the Social Centers) and Bertinotti, the only politician with the courage to come here (the leader of the Italian refounded communist party, sort of the equivalent of Nader in Italian politics) try to calm everyone: They tell us not to come out in small groups, not to accept violent provocations. We decide our answer will be the enormous demonstration the next day, there'll be many of us, peacefully responding to any provocation, whether from the black bloc or the police. Senator Malabarba tells us he was at the police station. He saw strange people who dressed like the demonstrators, they spoke German and other foreign languages. Most of them come out of the station after exchanging a few words with the police. Suddenly, there is a fire at a bank close to the old city. For 40 minutes, helicopters circle us, but no firefighters or police arrive. At night, one of the camps where we are sleeping, the Carlini, is surrounded by police. They go in and search, doing what you want. People cry. They ask that brutality stop. Police enters, but does not find anything in the camp. Saturday, the demonstration starts, a thousand colors. People from all over the world, farmers, workers, people from Kurdistan... all singing, dancing, waving all sorts of flags. On Kennedy Square there is no violence, in fact there is no one there. Suddenly the Black Bloc appears. Police, with no warning or reason given, divides the demonstration in two parts. A real battle begins. Charges everywhere, people being beaten with truncheons. It seems cops have gone crazy. Metal workers, the youth wing of Rifondazione (the Italian left wing party) are charged. Groups of demonstrators flee and are followed by police. Whoever is isolated is pursued and beaten. Many people are telling of being beaten only for being recognized as demonstrators. Even the Italian correspondent of the Sunday Times is beaten. In a part of the march which so far was quiet, by the sea, suddenly tear gas is fired from the roofs. Panic ensues as people cannot breathe. The black bloc? They appear and disappear, no one stops them. They attack a youth from Rifondazione, wreck his flag, beat him. They throw stones at the spokesman of the Genoa Social Forum They wreck stores, set fire to buildings. Many are armed to the teeth. How on earth they managed to come to Genoa, with soldiers controlling every car? At the head of the march, things are still quiet. The Genoa Social Forum invites everyone to leave calmly, and stay together. We are being led to Marassi, where there are buses with everyone who arrived this morning. We stopped there, and could not go further. On Kennedy Square, there is a war. There are many of us just sitting there. Suddenly, teargas is used, panic everywhere. We try to get back to the camp of the Genoa social forum. Police trucks pass us by, and policemen in them shout: "we'll kill you all". The second part of the demonstration never arrives to the square. They are charged by police. Many flee to the small streets, towards the hills, where a real man-hunt starts. Saturday night, the demonstration has ended hours ago, the police enters into the press center of the Genoa Social Forum. They beat up everyone they encounter, with shocking brutality. All they seem to be after are documents (paper, video, pictures etc.) which tell of what happened in the previous two days. Many of these documents ,computers, disks are simply destroyed. The lawyer who coordinates the forum's legal team is arrested. Among the destroyed material, there are the documents this legal team put together as part of the defense of those arrested. Now, even the motives for their arrest are not known. During this "search," with no legal mandate, members of parliament, journalists, lawyers and even doctors are not let in the building . . . No one knows what happened to the Black Bloc. To sum it up, two nightmare days. Both the black bloc and the police knew what they were doing when they committed this violence. All along ,from Friday, they insulted and verbally abused us as they did what they did, someone seems to have brainwashed them. And today, we look at the TV and read papers. My god, it seems like a dictatorship. Did everyone miss what we all saw? When I think that many will read this and say "you violent protesters just talk bullshit," I go mad. Please, forward, print, talk about this document. To everyone, friends, relatives, colleagues. The truth has to come out. I beg you, don't look the other way. Thank you PS: My brother Vittorio (the spokesperson of the Genoa Social Forum) is destroyed. He told me: It's crazy, it seems we are in Latin America during the '70s. Maybe even he did not realize fully with whom are we dealing here.
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