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Re: "rise of china" and wst by Threehegemons 02 March 2001 00:12 UTC |
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What a fun day on wsn. Well worth three posts :). Ismail: why so despairing? The last two years have seen a lot of momentum shift to the left--Seattle, Porto Allegro, now the march on Mexico City. Just because the scelortic old left finally gave up the ghost hardly means everything is lost. Your pessimism would be more appropriate five years ago. Randall Collins, hardly a great radical (although well worth reading!) said it well several years ago when analyzing the fall of the Soviet Union--enthusiasm and antagonism toward capitalism come and go. Already, it seems clear that the waning of enthusiasm he anticipated has come true... The fact that the Chinese worship Western (or even American) ways has nothing much to do with anything. Americans used to (many still do) worship Britain. Doesn't mean that when the opportunity/necessity arose, the Americans didn't push aside the British and take over... Boris--I like Unthinking--I'm not much for testing hypotheses controlling for the dependent variable blah blah blah... but even the most contingent oriented historical accounts still account for things in terms of cause and effect--otherwise, one just has a string of this happened that happened. Some postmodernists might approve of this sort of thing, but I find it uninteresting. Hardly what Wallerstein does in practice--in contrast to many voluntaristic marxists, for example, Wallerstein emphasizes just how limited the real choices available to people like Lenin actually were, and why they made the choices they did. And if an arbitrary and ultimately controllable human 'free will' is tossed into the picture, why not toss in a dozen other physical forces outside the realm of cause and effect? Even if we are entering a period in which all the rules are off--a claim I find completely unconvincing, but let's allow it. Those of us making choices will do so based on our (historically conditioned) ability to understand the world and our (historically conditioned) ability to act on that knowledge. The impact of our actions will depend on a set of forces that will be outside our vision, because its unimaginable we can understanding everything at once. I always got the feeling that Wallerstein was using all the talk about chaos and such to cheat these limits on human action. Any knowledge we produce becomes part of that we can (and ultimately will) draw on to understand, there is no real out for moral responsibility, and I appreciate the goal of Wallerstein as you laid it out. RH--I'm sorry I don't have time to read the Dennett book--what are the varieties of free will worth wanting? Steven Sherman
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