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Your message by Paul Riesz 14 February 2001 16:39 UTC |
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Dear John: Thanks for your message and your kind offer to send me an advanced copy of your book: "It prompts me to write to you about the Simultaneous Policy campaign which was launched last year. The text of a press release which outlines the campaign follows. The campaign is based on my forthcoming book "The Simultaneous Policy - An Insider's Guide to Saving Humanity and the Planet" It was a really present surprise to find out, that a great many people seem to share some of my concerns and viewpoints. I should greatly appreciate receiving a copy of your book; my address is Av. Brasil 754/14, Santiago/Chile. But it might be even better, if you could send me a short summary of your ideas, which I could then post on the World System Network, where such positive attitudes towards the worlds problems are sorely lacking. If you are aware of another group, interested in serious and unprejudiced discussions on such subjects, please let me know their E-mail addresses. From my side I am including a file with a wishlist for reforming capitalism, plus some ideas on how such reforms might be implemented. Best regards Paul Riesz Enclosure Ideas on reforming capitalism, with special regard to the influence of wealth on decision making. Richard Moore asked me to list the primary reforms that I suggest imposing on capitalism to make it acceptable? He added that I could say "like Sweden" if I wanted, but to be specific as to which characteristics I was referring to. He also was curious as to why I find 'reforming capitalism' such a wonderful idea and whether I thought, that it would more easily achieved politically than some other alternative, such as socialism?" Here are my answers: These are problems that should be discussed thoroughly on a public-spirited group and deserve a lot of hard thinking. Nevertheless I shall now describe some rather disconnected ideas of mine on such subjects: Primary reforms: 1. Reduce the influence of wealth on decision making. This is a complex problem on which I would need a lot of help from you and others, but a thorough reform of campaign financing and a prohibition of lobbying might be considered. 2. An increased role of government in the economy; above all governments should have a master plan for useful public works for a rather long period, to be carried out preferably when the economy slows down, in order to provide jobs for EVERYONE willing and able to work. The difficulties of financing such plans might be overcome through a correct application of the theories of Lord Keynes. This would have to be combined with an increased watchfulness against public corruption and inefficiency (checks and balances); on this problem your plan of communal and regional assemblies (not including professional politicians) might help. 3. The problem of the immense differences in wealth between the different sectors of our societies must be tackled WITHOUT discouraging productive investment. This should be considered a principle based on ethics, to be taught to children by their families and in schools. (The Norwegians seem to have a special term for this principle). 4. Private and public investment in a gradual changeover from oil to sustainable sources for energy and fuels must be promoted and enjoy a very high priority. 5. Delegates to the WTO, the IMF and other international institution must be chosen among professionals, who understand that the benefits of globalization must be distributed more fairly and in a way, to enable developing countries to start catching up. There should be a separate discussion on the means for achieving this goal. Why do I prefer reformed Capitalism? 1. In the countries where such a system already exists (Scandinavia), people seem to enjoy more personal freedom and happiness then elsewhere. 2. It seems to be the primary goal of people worldwide to improve or at least maintain their living standards, but on the other hand many natural resources are being overexploited and nearing exhaustion. We must therefore try to change over to a sustainable system of production, without depriving people of their hope for a better future. Such difficult goals need the highest level of human ingenuity and resourcefulness and such gifts have proved to blossom best under a system of market-based free enterprise and private property. 3. Though I do NOT believe that reforms shall be easy to carry out, they are probably more acceptable to the great majorities, than the revolutionary changes promoted by radicals from the left and right. At present there seems to be a reasonable chance for starting to implement such reforms, through using the energies and enthusiasm of the people, who started the worldwide protests against the present model of corporations-dominated globalization. One would have to convince their spokespersons, that mere protests are not enough, but that they should now concentrate on presenting viable, positive alternatives. Furthermore they would have to involve themselves with existing political parties, gaining influence through diligent, local work, with the goal of naming their representatives for public office. (This is the area, where a thorough discussion of ways and means is most urgent). What about Socialism: I feel that pure Socialism based on the ideal of: From everybody according to his capacity, To everybody according to his needs has proved to be incompatible with human nature. The majority of humans work best if they have a reasonable chance to receive some economic benefits for their efforts. REFORMED SOCIALISM, maybe starting with the Cuban model, but with more options for expressing the will of the citizens and for economically rewarding high levels of productivity or for saving, might be a viable alternative and should certainly be promoted. The continued existence of this model might prevent complacency in countries with a free enterprise system, since their governments would be aware, that people might vote for such a system, if they seem unable to provide them with a reasonable chance for personal happiness. Regards Paul
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